September 26, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for September 26, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – Will I Avoid IRMAA Surcharges on Medicare?

Are you going to be able to avoid IRMAA surcharges on Medicare parts B and D? IRMAA stands for Income-Related Monthly Adjusted Amount, and there are charges on both parts B and D based on where your income lands.

If you’re thinking about retiring any time soon, there are ways to manage your income to stay at a lower amount to avoid surcharges on your Medicare premiums.

 

This Weeks Blog -IRMAA Medicare Surcharges

Medicare Part B and D have something called the IRMAA Medicare surcharges. When retirement planning, it’s crucial to consider the impact that the additional costs will have when trying to secure your retirement.

IRMAA Medicare Surcharges

Medicare Part B and D have something called the IRMAA Medicare surcharges. When retirement planning, it’s crucial to consider the impact that the additional costs will have when trying to secure your retirement.

Medicare kicks in at 65, and there are premiums and surcharges that you need to know about.

What is IRMMA?

Income-related monthly adjustment amount (IRMAA) is an essential part of your Medicare because it’s a sliding scale percentage, which you’ll be required to pay based on your income. Depending on your income, you may or may not have this additional surcharge.

IRMAA is on top of the Medicare premiums that you pay, so it’s something to consider.

Note: We also have a flow chart, which will show you how much you’ll be required to pay for IRMAA based on your income. Call our office at (919) 787-8866 and ask Laura or Morgan for the chart.

IRMAA Medicare Surcharges FAQs

What is modified adjusted gross income?

Modified adjusted gross income is your income minus deductions and then added back items, such as your student loan interest or retirement account contributions. You’ll find this value on your tax form.

Did your modified adjusted gross income surpass $91,000 filing single or $182,000 filing jointly in the previous two years?

  • If you answer “no,” your premium for Part B will be $170.10 per month.
  • If you answer “yes,” your surcharges will be on a sliding scale, but there are a lot of additional questions to be asked.

You Answered, “Yes.” Now What?

If you answer “yes,” then the following questions will be asked:

  • Have you or a spouse experienced a life-changing event that significantly impacts your income? This includes marriage, divorce, widowing, retirement, loss of pension or income-producing property. If you answered “yes,” this will mean that you’ll submit a form to the IRS office to show that this income is no longer accurate. You’ll need to file form SSA 44, which shows your income has dramatically changed, putting you back to the previous premium.
  • No life-changing events but your modified adjusted gross income exceeds the figures above. Now, we’ll look at your tax return two years ago to find your modified adjusted gross income. Depending on this figure, you will pay:
    • $91,000 – $114,000 (single); $182,000 – $228,000 (married filing jointly): Additional surcharge is $68 per month for Medicare Part B and $12.40 per month for Part D.
    • $114,000 – $142,000 (single); $228,000 – $284,000 (married filing jointly): Additional surcharge is $170.10 per month for Medicare Part B and $32.10 per month for Part D.
    • $142,000 – $170,000 (single); $284,000 – $340,000 (married filing jointly): Additional surcharge is $272.20 per month for Medicare Part B and $51.70 per month for Part D.
    • $500,000+ (single); $750,000 (married filing jointly): Additional surcharge is $408.20 per month for Medicare Part B and $77.90 per month for Part D.

IRMAA is per person, so if you’re married and filing jointly, you’ll need to pay these additional surcharges for each person in the household on Medicare.

Strategizing for your Medicare is a smart decision because there are ways to reduce income to help save on these premiums.

Note: This will look back two years, so for 2023, your 2021 modified adjusted gross income will change.

If you liked this blog post, we highly recommend that you sign up for our podcast, where we share other great financial information with you.

Click here to listen to your Secure Your Retirement podcast.

September 19, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for September 19, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – The GPS Retirement System

When you think about the GPS in your car, you think about how it will direct you to the right destination. The most important part of your GPS is knowing where you are so it can help you get to your destination.

Our retirement program is similar to a GPS designed to help you get to your retirement destination without any worries.

 

This Weeks Blog -The GPS Retirement System

The concept of GPS – the same way you get from point A to point B on a road trip – is something we believe can be used to secure your retirement. In fact, we want to talk about what we call the GPS Retirement System.

The GPS Retirement System

The concept of GPS – the same way you get from point A to point B on a road trip – is something we believe can be used to secure your retirement. In fact, we want to talk about what we call the GPS Retirement System.

We really like the GPS analogy because you can use it to find your way to financial security and wealth in retirement.

However, before we begin, let’s start with a question that we ask when using this system.

What’s the Most Important Part of a GPS System?

If you said “the destination,” that’s true, but you also need to know where you’re at currently. When trying to find your way to a secure retirement, you must know where you are in this very moment.

During the journey, there may be accidents and detours along the way, and our GPS Retirement System will help you get back on track.

How We Identify Where You Are

Where we are today is very important, and we start working with every client by finding out exactly where they are financially so that we can figure out how to get them to their retirement goal.

A lot goes into this initial process to ensure that we help you get to the retirement you want.

We start by asking:

  • Are you currently working?
  • When do you plan to retire?

These two questions allow us to know when income will stop coming in from your job and when you’ll need to dip into your retirement. Of course, we will also want to know about other forms of non-employment income that you have, such as:

  • Pension (potential survivorship)
  • Social Security
  • Rental property
  • Business sale income
  • Part-time or consulting that you may consider

If you’re not taking Social Security, we’ll also run an analysis to determine when the optimal time for you to take Social Security is.

We will work to understand your full income potential so that we know how much money you’ll have coming in during retirement. Next up, we’ll also need to know about the assets that you have accumulated over time.

Asset Considerations

Assets can also help you get through detours and roadblocks on the way to retirement. Some assets include:

  • 401(k)
  • IRA
  • Brokerage accounts
  • Annuities
  • Insurance policies
  • Savings and checking accounts
  • Property 

Assets are so important because they help fill in the blanks for us. You may have properties that generate a positive net income every month and annuities that can help cover a large chunk of your expenditures each month.

There’s also the possibility that you may sell a home or downsize to help fund your accounts or save more money each month.

Once we consider all of your income and assets, it’s time to look at expenses.

Expense Analysis

Now we have all of the information in the GPS System to understand how you can get to your destination, but we have to consider roadblocks. One of the major roadblocks people experience during retirement planning is their expenses.

If there’s one area that can make or break a retirement plan, it’s going to be your spending.

We need to know:

  • Flat expenses: Mortgage, car payment and any account with an end date.
  • Needs: Pay the bills, go out to eat, entertainment, etc.
  • Wants: Travel, second home and other fun things.

We often create a “fun fund,” and this would be the fund to travel heavily when you first enter retirement and want to travel or whatever “fun” you want to have.

Knowing what you “must” spend is time-consuming. Often, people know they have enough income to pay their expenses, but when you hit retirement, you will be drawing from retirement accounts, so it’s crucial to know what you’re spending your money on.

Plugging These Figures into Our Retirement System

At this point, we have a lot of retirement information available that can help you get to your retirement goal. And through our system, we’ll plug all of these figures in to have a better idea of how to get to your retirement goals.

Unfortunately, there is always one variable that we can’t account for fully: retirement length.

We can always base the retirement length on life expectancy, but there are some people who will be retired for 40 years and some 1 year – we just don’t know.

Our goal is to make sure your account will last until you’re 90.

We’re extremely conservative with these estimates and will account for:

  • Inflation
  • Healthcare
  • Investment growth (very conservative rates used)

Now, looking at this information, we can determine if you can get to the retirement destination on your GPS.

We like to create scenarios and adjust them to find out the best way to reach your goals. For example, you may find that you need to cut back expenses by $500 a month, and instead, you would rather go into consulting a few hours a week instead.

Unfortunately, getting to your destination is never easy.

There are roadblocks, detours and other issues that pop up along the way. However, when we have all of these baselines in place, we can then run simulations every year to ensure that you’re doing everything right, year by year, to reach your goals.

If you have a long-term care scenario occur, your plan will obviously change a lot.

Running simulations allow us to predict what will happen in the future based on numerous variables, such as a spouse passing away, long-term care being needed, more money coming in or going out, or other scenarios.

The GPS Retirement System considers all of these variables, including the fun ones.

Once we have a baseline set, that’s when we can see all of the great things that come out of our hard work today. Perhaps you’ll have enough money to travel the world for a decade, and this is something we can simulate.

All throughout retirement, we can run simulations on things like:

  • Going into a continuous care community
  • Remodeling your kitchen
  • Buying or selling your home
  • Helping pay for your grandkids’ education
  • Moving overseas
  • Virtually anything

If you want to secure your retirement, the GPS System works very well and allows you to account for the unknown variables that inevitably pop up in the middle of retirement.

Did you like this post and want to learn more about retirement? 

Sign up for our free 4 Steps to Secure Your Retirement video course.

September 12, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for September 12, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – Beneficiary Designations – What You Need to Know

Have you been wondering whether to do a beneficiary and how to do it? There are different accounts that require you to have beneficiaries, including your retirement accounts.

A beneficiary is a person you assign while you’re living to receive the benefits of your accounts after you pass.

 

This Weeks Blog -Beneficiary Designations

Beneficiary designations are so important. You’ve set up accounts for estate and retirement planning, paid your dues, and you want to be sure that the right person is left these accounts. Sometimes, you might not even know about designations for certain accounts, so this is an article that we think can help a lot of you that trust in our Secure Your Retirement podcast.

Beneficiary Designations – What You Need to Know

Beneficiary designations are so important. You’ve set up accounts for estate and retirement planning, paid your dues, and you want to be sure that the right person is left these accounts. Sometimes, you might not even know about designations for certain accounts, so this is an article that we think can help a lot of you that trust in our Secure Your Retirement podcast.

If you haven’t subscribed to our podcast already, we highly recommend you do here.

In this episode, we’re going to cover everything you need to think about, including:

  • Beneficiary designations
  • Taxes
  • More 

Beneficiary Designations 101

First, it’s important to know which accounts are almost required to have a beneficiary. These accounts include:

  • 401(k)
  • 403(B)
  • IRA
  • Life insurance
  • Etc.

These accounts will often require a beneficiary or a person to who you want the account to go to upon your demise. You’ll be able to choose a primary and contingent beneficiary, too.

Retirement accounts are the most common accounts that need beneficiaries.

Other accounts that you should add beneficiaries to include:

  • Brokerage accounts
  • Bank account
  • Savings account

You may find a name other than the beneficiary, such as “transfer on death,” and you should be filling these out.

What is a Primary and Contingent Beneficiary?

Primary and contingent beneficiaries were mentioned previously. What do these things mean?

  • A primary beneficiary is the main person who would gain control of these accounts upon your demise.
  • Contingent beneficiaries are the person(s) who will receive the account if the primary beneficiary isn’t alive.

You can even have multiple beneficiaries, all of which will receive a percentage of the account. For example, you can have four beneficiaries, all of which receive 25% of the assets in the account, or whatever percentage that you choose.

What Happens If You Don’t Have a Beneficiary?

When no one is listed on your accounts as a beneficiary or the only person listed is no longer alive, the account will go to your estate. The problem with the account going to the estate is that a large chunk of the money will be lost to upfront taxes.

Instead, if a beneficiary receives the money, they can leverage tax strategies to save money.

Gaining Greater Control Over the Money

You can gain greater control of the funds and the way they’re transferred by using certain designations. Thankfully, there are only two that you really need to know about:

  • Per Capita: The default on beneficiaries. For example, if you have two primary beneficiaries with 50% of each asset divided equally among the two. If one beneficiary dies, all of the money will go to person number two as your primary beneficiary. The shares of a beneficiary that is no longer living is split equally among all primary beneficiaries listed, no matter how many there may be.
  • Per Stirpes: You can also choose per stirpes. A powerful and useful tool, this means that the assets will go down your lineage. So, if you have two people as beneficiaries and the first beneficiary dies, the funds they would receive will go to the next person in their lineage. So, the money would go to the person’s kids instead of the remaining beneficiary.

As you can see, designations when adding beneficiaries are very powerful tools that can help you gain greater control over who receives your assets.

Many clients of ours are concerned about the future and their assets. For example, many of our clients ask, “What happens if a grandchild is born?” Using per stirpes, the assets will include them in your lineage.

For example, let’s assume that you have a son, and they have a child. The child automatically becomes part of the per stirpes designation. 

Most people will list their spouses as a primary and their children as contingents on their accounts because it’s a way to ensure assets are passed on to the people you care about the most.

Power of Per Stripes Example

Let’s assume that you have passed away, and you have a substantial amount of money in an IRA or 401(k). You might also leave money to your son or daughter, who is a good income earner. Due to their high income, per stirpes can be very beneficial.

Why?

Your children can disclaim their inheritance to allow it to flow down to your grandchildren.

Why is this beneficial?

If the grandkids don’t have large incomes or maybe are even too young to work, they’ll be in a much lower income bracket than someone who is a high earner. In this scenario, more of the money will go to your family and less will go to the government for taxes.

But the per stirpes designation must be present for this to work.

Annual Beneficiary Review

Conducting an annual beneficiary review is something we recommend all of our clients do, and we highly recommend that you do a review, too. The main reason for a review is that it’s just too easy to forget about beneficiary changes.

You may have been divorced, a beneficiary died, or you may have been married.

Annual beneficiary reviews will ensure that the right people benefit from the assets you leave behind.

We have a story of someone who divorced, then remarried.  The beneficiary was never updated.  When they passed away, all of the funds in the account went to the ex-spouse and there was nothing that the current spouse could do to challenge the transfer of assets.  Due to the strength of the beneficiary form, there is no way to challenge the form or beneficiary listed.   

This is why we recommend annual beneficiary designation reviews.

You can also list charities as beneficiaries, which is something you may want to do if you’re passionate about certain charities.

It’s very easy to adjust beneficiaries, and you can even do the process online for some accounts. Offline changes require a simple form submission to change beneficiaries.

Tip to Help Beneficiaries

One thing we recommend is that you sit down and make a list of all accounts that you have. Your estate will have a difficult time trying to find all of the accounts you have if you don’t create a list for them.

Additionally, we’ve had some clients find out about accounts well after a person’s death because no one knew they existed.

If you don’t create a list of accounts, you’re putting any of the beneficiaries you use at a significant disadvantage. Also, this same list can be used by you to update and review accounts annually, so it’s a win-win for everyone involved.If you have any questions about beneficiary designations, feel free to schedule a 15-minute complimentary phone call with us.

September 6, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for September 6, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – Dr. Doug – Hormone Optimization Therapy

Have you given thought to the possibility of having the hormonal replacement therapy conversation?

As we age, hormones will inevitably decline and it’s something that everyone will have to deal with.

 

This Weeks Blog -Hormone Optimization Therapy

Hormones are something a lot of people see as being controversial, and it’s sad because men and women will both experience a drop in their hormones. Discussing your issues with a physician is necessary, even if it’s something that feels uncomfortable.

Hormone Optimization Therapy

Hormone optimization therapy is something we think everyone should know about and understand. This week, we had the pleasure of having Dr. Doug Lucas back on our podcast to discuss hormone optimization with you.

Note: You can listen to the full episode on our podcast here.

What is Hormone Optimization Therapy?

Hormones are something a lot of people see as being controversial, and it’s sad because men and women will both experience a drop in their hormones. Discussing your issues with a physician is necessary, even if it’s something that feels uncomfortable.

Today’s hormone therapy is not risky as was thought in the past.

Doctors are helping with hormone optimization therapy daily, and healthcare providers can perform optimization in a safe and healthy manner.

Hormone optimization therapy helps restore your hormones, and it’s something that may benefit all older adults.

  • Men lose testosterone as they age
  • Women lose estrogen and progesterone

For men, testosterone declines slowly over time, but women experience a much more rapid decline in these key hormones, causing some uncomfortable symptoms in the process.

Signs That You May Need Hormone Optimization Therapy

Men’s testosterone slowly begins to decline over time, but women have a major drop off in hormones when they hit menopause. Hormone optimization is often not something men realize they need right away because their hormones do decline gradually.

Women, however, will experience significant symptoms and side effects.

Men’s Symptoms

Men can experience symptoms as early in their 20s and 30s, and the symptoms include:

  • Brain fog
  • Loss of vitality
  • Fatigue

Many men feel like they don’t have the drive or steam they had to get through the end of the day. Of course, some men do lose their libido to some extent, too.

Dr. Doug is noticing that there is a decline in the average age that these symptoms occur. Men are experiencing issues much earlier, and this means a longer life expectancy with these symptoms.

Women’s Symptoms

Women go through menopause at different ages, but they should start thinking about therapy even earlier. Women have a harder time with hormones because there are many involved.

If you’re experiencing menopause symptoms yet still have regular cycles, this is a good time to begin discussing your options with a doctor.

Women will often have plenty of estrogen but low testosterone and progesterone. As a result, they will need to treat the estrogen deficiency to experience results. Low estrogen can cause a variety of symptoms:

  • No or irregular periods
  • Dry skin
  • Irritability
  • Moodiness
  • Breast tenderness
  • Hot flashes
  • Night sweats

Treating Hormone-related Issues

Traditional physicians will sometimes be uncomfortable with treating people with hormone therapy. For men who are experiencing an earlier decline in testosterone, issues are even worse.

For example, if a 29-year-old male goes to the doctor with the classic symptoms listed in the previous section, the doctor is unlikely to check his testosterone.

And even if they do test their testosterone, they’ll either:

  • Determine that levels are adequate
  • Not understand men are experiencing a faster decline in testosterone

Due to the declining testosterone earlier, many doctors are seeing people with severely low testosterone as “normal.”

When treating men specifically, multiple avenues may be available, such as:

  • Supplements
  • Medication
  • Lifestyle changes

Often, a mixture of all three treatment options will provide the best results. Medication can help bring levels back up, and in hormone replacement therapy, it will be necessary to continue with hormone replacement indefinitely.

Self-Diagnosing and the Supplement Route

If you have an unlimited budget, self-diagnosing and trying the hundreds of supplements is possible. However, when you have very low testosterone, you need to be realistic with your results.

For example:

  • A 10% boost for someone with an 800-testosterone level is amazing
  • A 10% boost for someone with a 200-testosterone level isn’t good

However, we have seen people that have made significant lifestyle changes and use supplements find great results.

Doug’s Process of Working With Clients

Dr. Doug works with clients who need hormone replacement therapy all the time, and he has processes in place to help clients. The main thing he notes is that you need a base to go off of. If someone isn’t testing your hormone to learn your base, run the other way because you won’t know what’s working or how well it’s working.

Doug handles this in two ways:

  1. Hormone replacement only program. This starts out with an extensive lab panel to see things that can change if you have hormone replacement, such as cholesterol, etc. He continues to test throughout the program to ensure your risks are falling and that the hormones aren’t causing adverse side effects.
  2. Hormone optimization program. The optimization program is more intense and in-depth. Dr. Doug will focus on optimizing your life, including sleep, nutrition, movement, exercise and even stress management. 

During hormone replacement therapy, the average results will vary, but typical results are:

  • Men will notice that a change in vitality returns. They start recovering better, regain their competitive nature and just have their pep restored. Some men will also mention improved libido and function, too.
  • Women will notice changes in body composition, hot flashes and other symptoms that fall off. Progesterone will help with sleep and testosterone is amazing for muscle mass, skin quality and texture. Energy and vitality also return, but not to the same extent as a man.

Hormone replacement therapy is a process, and it takes time to see results. Dr. Doug told us that it takes time to make changes, and you may need to make lifelong changes, too. Men will experience changes in one to two weeks in most cases.

Women will also notice changes, but skin and body composition changes will take more time. However, hot flashes and other symptoms will begin to decline.

Dr. Doug will look at the “whole” person, so he will consider your overall health, bad habits and other areas to help restore your hormones.

Anyone that likes what Dr. Doug is doing and has osteoporosis will also want to read through our article on how to reverse osteoporosis, where we discuss all of these things with him. You can also visit his website and send his team a message. He will discuss multiple avenues to help you feel your best.

If you need help with retirement planning, please schedule a call with us today.

August 29, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for August 29, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – Peace Of Mind Wealth Management Retirement Process

Are you considering taking that complimentary call and possibly working with us? Here at Peace of Mind, we have a well-curated system from the first meeting we have with a potential client to the actual job of managing their financial retirement plan. 

 

This Weeks Blog –Peace Of Mind Wealth Management Retirement Process-

If you decide that you want our help when you’re trying to secure your retirement, these are the very steps that we’ll go through to help you meet your retirement planning goals.

August 22, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for August 22, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – I Bonds – How They Work

In this episode of the Secure Your Retirement podcast, we talk about I bonds, what they are, and how they can benefit you. Listen in to learn how to buy I bonds and make them the most efficient for you with their rate of return. 

 

This Weeks Blog -I Bonds – How They Work

We’ve been having a lot of people ask about something that is all over the news: I Bonds. With the traditional bond market doing so bad, I Bonds are certainly something to consider.

How Do “I Bonds” Work?

On our Secure Your Retirement podcast, we’ve been having a lot of people ask about something that is all over the news: I Bonds. With the traditional bond market doing so bad, I Bonds are certainly something to consider.

However, we do want to explain I Bonds to you further so that you can decide if they should be a part of your retirement planning or not.

What are I Bonds and How Do They Work?

An I Bond is a bond that is issued by the government, and “I” stands for inflationary. Due to the high inflation, these I Bond concepts have started to pick up steam. The reason I Bonds are so popular right now is that they’re paying 9.62% in interest.

With the stock market struggling and inflation creeping up, I Bonds offer an attractive option that is government-backed and guaranteed interest. However, the interest can move around a little bit, and this is something that we’ll explain shortly.

I Bonds are easy, too.

In fact, I Bonds are almost a “no-brainer,” and it’s very easy to start investing in these types of bonds.

How Do You Buy I Bonds?

An I Bond must be purchased by an individual, so it’s not something that an advisor can help you with. Instead, you can quickly and easily purchase them from TreasuryDirect.gov. The site is an official government website, and you can create an account and purchase the account directly through a bank draft.

Most people are going to buy these items directly, so you won’t receive a physical paper bond.

However, you can get a paper bond, too. How?

  • If you receive money back on your taxes, you’ll fill in a form for an I Bond
  • The government will send you a paper bond

For most people, it’s likely easier to purchase all of your I Bonds online because they’ll be kept digitally on the government’s website. Otherwise, if you lose the paper bond, you may lose all of your investment, too.

I Bond Limits

I Bonds do have limits, so you can’t just go out and put $100,000 into I Bonds today. The limit is $10,000 per person. You can:

  • Buy $10,000 for your child
  • Give $10,000 to someone else

However, your child or that person will not be able to buy their own I Bond because you’ve already purchased it on their behalf.

Speaking of limitations, the current interest rate is 9.62%, but the rate is only guaranteed for so long. A few things to know are:

  • I Bond rates adjust every six months
  • Rates can go up or down
  • Must be held for 1 year

The interest rate provides a fixed rate of 0% under the current rule, but with high inflation, the bond is at 9.62%.

If the government does bring inflation down in the near future, you’ll see the interest rate on I Bonds come down. For example, if the government can get inflation back to a normal level, you’ll likely see these bonds fall to a 2% – 4% interest rate.

Through our experience, the optimal time to hold the bond is five years.

You can cash out the I Bond after a year if an emergency pops up or something similar, but the government will take the last three months of interest as a penalty. If you hold on to the bond for five years, you won’t be penalized for cashing in your bond.

In fact, you can hold the I Bond for up to 30 years and still earn interest on it. After 30 years, the bond will stop accruing interest.

How to Sell I Bonds

When it comes time to cash in your bond, you can do it directly in the same portal where you purchased your bonds. It’s straightforward to purchase and offload these bonds.

How Are I Bonds Taxed?

When it comes to taxes, the bonds are issued by the federal government. What this means is that in most cases, you won’t have to pay state income taxes on the interest from the bonds. However, you will need to pay taxes to the federal government.

What type of tax will you have?

Let’s assume that you purchased $10,000 in I Bonds that have grown to $15,000. You’ll pay no taxes on the $10,000, so there’s no return on this because it’s capital. Instead, you’ll have to pay on $5,000, and it’s considered ordinary income and not a capital gains tax.

So, you need to consider all of this when buying I Bonds, but based on the current interest rate, they do make sense to invest in at 9.62%.

Plus, being backed by the government, I Bonds are one of the safest investments that you can make.

Do you want to learn more about I Bonds or need help with your retirement planning? 

Click here to schedule a call with us.

August 15, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for August 15, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – Jen Smith – Frugal Is Not a Bad Word

How in control are you of your spending? Have you ever considered living a frugal lifestyle?

Frugality is about being conscious about your spending and being a good steward of your resources.

 

This Weeks Blog -Living Frugally in Retirement

We’re not talking about budgeting, but we will talk about being frugal and how to get what you want in life while still being frugal.

Frugal is Not a Bad Word

Jen Smith of The Frugal Friends podcast was kind enough to sit down with us and discuss something that a lot of people are afraid to say: “They’re frugal.” But being frugal doesn’t have to be a bad thing.

And that’s something we discussed with Jen in our most recent episode.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • Spending
  • What made Jen go into the frugal lifestyle
  • So much more

We’re not talking about budgeting in this episode, but we will talk about being frugal and how to get what you want in life while still being frugal.

How Jen Started with the Frugal Friends Podcast

Jen has a typical story that a lot of people in the 30s – 50s have. She wasn’t “frugal” when she was in college, she’d grab a cup of Starbucks daily and just enjoyed her life in general. However, she was in college and accumulating student debt, which so many people do because they need an education to get a good job.

She ended up with $50,000 in student loans, and when she got married, she and her husband decided that it was time to get out of debt.

It took the two of them two years to pay off $78,000 in loans, and this was really when Jen learned what it meant to be frugal.

She realized that buying generic brands doesn’t make you frugal.

Jen learned how to make intentional purchases and do it the frugal way. We learned a lot from her, and we started with one question that a lot of people have.

How is Frugality Different from Being Cheap?

Being cheap and frugal isn’t the same thing. When making big life shifts, there’s always a choice of being frugal. A good example of being frugal is going to Target to buy a new shirt. You find two shirts:

  1. One shirt is $10. It looks great, but the style will likely be “old” in a few years, and the shirt will likely not make it past 4 – 5 years.
  2. Another shirt is $50. It is a great look with a timeless style, and the shirt will last well past five years with the right care.

Jen’s definition of frugal doesn’t mean being cheap. Instead, she would buy the second shirt because she knows that due to the quality, she won’t need to replace it for a very long time. Frugal considers quality.

Cheap items end up in a landfill and often come from labor sources that are less than humane.

If you’re being cheap, you may be taking advantage of someone else, such as buying shirts from a country where child labor is common. You also need to consider cheap items are often:

  • Lower quality
  • May break/shrink/etc.

Additionally, cheap items continue taking up resources, which has hidden long-term costs that people don’t think about. Plus, when you’re frugal, it does make it easier to stay on top of your finances.

Shifting to a Frugal Lifestyle

Adults do not like being told what to do, right? Jen states that adults hate being told what to do because “that’s for children.” And for some people, they want to spend what they spend because they don’t want someone else telling them what to do with their money.

However, this isn’t the right way to look at being frugal.

Instead, being frugal is buying your own freedom. For example, I want X more than I want to spend on Y. Using this analogy, it’s a lot easier to understand that being frugal can help you reach the financial freedom you want.

For example:

  • You don’t want that Starbucks coffee 
  • Instead, you want to save that money to pay off debt 

Everyone has needs and wants.  Being frugal is making sure your needs are met rather than allowing your wants to override your needs.

Fighting Temptation to Impulse Buy

Impulse buying is difficult to curb because marketers follow you everywhere. You can look at a new laptop once, and you can be confident that you’ll see laptop ads on social media, your favorite sites and everywhere else you land online.

Fighting the temptation to purchase these products is difficult, and there’s no secret method to stopping these impulse buys. Instead, systems can be put in place to stop you from clicking the “buy now” button.

Jen recommends:

  • Figuring out your core values for you
  • Saying “no” to things outside of these values

Stress and emotional triggers lead to impulse buys, so you may need to remove Facebook from your phone or avoid certain stores. For example, let’s say that you love a certain store, but you know that when you’re stressed and obsessed, going in it will lead to bad purchasing decisions. If you avoid the store, you can avoid making impulse purchases.

We all have our spending triggers. It’s crucial to learn what they are and put up roadblocks to stop them from impacting our lives.

Getting Your Spending Under Control

Many people don’t want to look at all of their expenses and figure out where they’re overspending. However, you need to get your spending under control before you can have a frugal lifestyle where you get more of your needs and less of your wants.

Jen recommends the “radical middle method,” and this method doesn’t go to the extremes of eating rice and beans daily. Instead, she recommends creating a life plan and asking yourself:

  • What are your goals?
  • What are your partner’s goals?
  • What are your kids’ goals?

Start with hard conversations to learn what you want and what everyone around you wants for the rest of your life. Journaling is very healthy for this exercise. When you really know what you want in life, it makes being frugal easier.

When people realize that they can have the things they want in life if they just control their spending more, it becomes much easier to find “freedom in spending.” You can still spend money when you’re frugal, but it’s spending with a purpose rather than spending to spend for that fleeting moment of happiness.

If you don’t listen to our podcast already, feel free to sign up for free.

However, if you don’t want to sign up for our podcast, you may be interested in securing your retirement.

Click here to go to our book Secure Your Retirement.

August 8, 2022 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for August 8, 2022 

This Weeks Podcast – Diane Omdahl – How Does Medicare Work?

If you don’t have Medicare all figured out, you’re not alone. Medicare is very complicated to understand and even get into.

It is important that you start planning to enroll in Medicare in a timely manner, that is, before…

 

This Weeks Blog -How Does Medicare Work?

Medicare is such an essential part of retirement planning because you can save for your retirement, but there’s often no way to cover 100% of your medical expenses out of pocket. There are also a lot of Medicare mistakes you can make simply because you’re not well-informed on the topic.

How Does Medicare Work?

Medicare is such an essential part of retirement planning because you can save for your retirement, but there’s often no way to cover 100% of your medical expenses out of pocket. There are also a lot of Medicare mistakes you can make simply because you’re not well-informed on the topic.

In our most recent podcast, we had the pleasure of speaking with one of the leading experts in Medicare: Diane Omdahl.

She’s the co-founder and President of 65 Incorporated.

Who is 65 Incorporated?

65 Incorporated is a business that provides Baby Boomers and seniors with unbiased Medicare information. The company offers software and consulting services that help guide you to the right Medicare option for you. 

You’ll find the company on:

  • Kiplinger
  • MarketWatch
  • U.S. News

Diane is a registered nurse working in long-term care, and then she became a director of a home health agency, where she learned all about Medicare rules first-hand. Now, for over two decades, she has helped educate seniors on Medicare.

When Should a Person Begin Planning for Medicare?

Retirement planning is different for everyone, and while many people retire at 65, some retire at 62. First and foremost, it’s crucial to know that you cannot be on Medicare until you’re 65. If you retire early, you’ll need to get health insurance to cover those years.

Diane recommends that you start planning out your Medicare 9 – 12 months before you plan on going on Medicare.

You’ll need to create a My Social Security account to apply, so this is something that you can do beforehand to get the ball rolling. The biggest issue Diane finds is that people run out of time because they don’t take measures beforehand.

One of the biggest misconceptions that Diane sees is that people think they need to take Medicare at 65 no matter what.

You can:

  • Enroll in Medicare
  • Stay on health insurance if you work with a company that has 20 or more employees
  • Contribute to an HSA

If you have health insurance through your employer or contribute to an HSA, it may not be in your best interest to go on Medicare just yet. However, if you’re on Social Security or on disability, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare.

Every person’s situation is unique, and that’s why it’s important to sit down with a professional to learn when the best time is to enroll in Medicare. 

What is Open Enrollment?

Open enrollment starts on October 15 and ends on December 7 of each year. This period allows people with a Part D or Advantage plan the option to change plans. You may love your current plan, but if you’re not paying attention during open enrollment, it’s not uncommon for plans to change.

Some people will be on very low-cost Part D plans, and then find that the price of their current plan doubles after open enrollment.

You have to pay attention to your plan during open enrollment.

Can You Change Your Medicare Plan?

There are two main Medicare “paths,” as Diane likes to call them.

  1. Original Medicare with supplement plans
  2. Medicare Advantage 

When you make your initial plan to go on either path, it is very important. You can change plans, but things are getting a little more complicated in some states. You may not be able to change plans easily due to health reasons or where you live.

Also, note that there are three main Medicare parts:

  • Part A, which covers hospital and home healthcare.
  • Part B, which is an outpatient medical component.
  • Part D, which is your prescription drug plan.

What is Original Medicare?

Original Medicare has multiple parts:

  • A
  • B

You’ll also want Part D and some sort of Medigap plan.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is also considered Part C, and it was introduced to help combine Part A, B and D into one.

How to Choose Your Medicare Path

Medicare has these two paths, but which one is right for you? This is where it gets tricky. Eventually, everyone’s health will begin to decline to some degree. However, the biggest issue is financials.

  • Original Medicare is where you pay monthly and have to pay for certain procedures.
  • Medicare Advantage is more like a pay later solution, where you pay for procedures later.

Coverage rules differ, too. If you want to see a specialist, you need a referral on the Advantage plan and not on the Original plan.

Original Medicare has a lot less coverage rules than Advantage plans with some caveats, such as buying a mobile wheelchair. Under the Original Medicare plan, your doctor can recommend physical therapy without additional approval.

So, there’s a lot to think about.

Unfortunately, many people want to get Medicare as quickly as possible. There’s a lot of information surrounding Medicare, and you may want to just get it over with and choose a plan that isn’t optimal for you.

Don’t do this.

It may be more difficult in the future to change your plan, and in some cases, it may not even be possible.

That’s why it’s so important to sit down with an expert like Diane to choose the right path the first time.

For example, Diane received a call from someone with:

  • Cancer
  • Cannot get a referral
  • Cannot get the supplement

He’s stuck in an HMO plan, and he needs prior approval before chemo can begin. Unfortunately, he needs to jump through hoops and may even need to delay treatment because he’s not on the right plan to begin with.

When to Sit Down with a Financial Advisor to Discuss Medicare

Ideally, you’ll want to sit down with a financial advisor at 62 or so to discuss Medicare. Medicare has a two-year look-back period, and the period will determine how much you pay for Medicare.

Financial advisors can help you restructure your wealth to help reduce your Medicare expenses.

Medicare is one of those things that you need to focus on when trying to secure your retirement. You want to sit down with an expert to discuss Medicare and learn which option is the best choice for you. Don’t just fall for everything they say on television about Advantage plans because you’ll often find that there are missing tidbits and misleading claims that can cost you a lot of money.

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