July 8, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for July 8, 2024

Andrew Opdyke – 2nd Quarter Economic Update for Retirement

Radon and Murs speak with Andrew Opdyke as he provides his expert analysis on the current economic landscape and what to expect moving forward. They discusses the divergence within the economy, the issues with the banks, the recession and market volatility, and much more.

 

2nd Quarter Economic Update for Retirement

As we navigate through 2024, the economic landscape is evolving in intriguing ways, shaped by the Federal Reserve’s strategic moves, the unique dynamics of an election year, and the ripple effects of global events. Join us as we discuss the latest trends, market performances, and economic forecasts, providing you with essential insights to stay ahead in these transformative times.  

Economic Update: 2nd Quarter 2024

Welcome to the Secure Your Retirement Blog’s 2nd Quarter Economic Update! As we navigate through 2024, the economic landscape is evolving in intriguing ways, shaped by the Federal Reserve’s strategic moves, the unique dynamics of an election year, and the ripple effects of global events. Join us as we discuss the latest trends, market performances, and economic forecasts, providing you with essential insights to stay ahead in these transformative times.  

By covering topics like the Fed’s surprising rate cut predictions and the enduring strength of key market sectors, our goal for this update is to equip you with the knowledge to make informed financial decisions and secure your retirement future. 

 The Fed’s Mid-Year Checkup 

 One of the most notable events as we reached the halfway point of 2024 was the Federal Reserve’s mid-year meeting in June. Entering the year, the Fed had signaled plans for three rate cuts, and the market anticipated as many as six. However, the Fed’s June meeting painted a different picture. Despite earlier expectations, inflation had not moved as anticipated, and economic growth continued. Consequently, the Fed adjusted its forecast, now planning just one rate cut for the year.  

Interestingly, the Fed projected that key economic indicators like the unemployment rate and core inflation would remain stable. They anticipated an unemployment rate of about 4%, exactly where it was during their meeting, and core inflation to end the year at 2.8%, again mirroring the current rate. This status quo forecast suggests a delay in the rate cut cycle, with higher rates persisting a bit longer. This development is a critical aspect of our 2nd Quarter Economic Update, as it shapes expectations for the remainder of the year. 

 The Election Year Factor 

 With 2024 being an election year, there’s speculation about how political factors might influence the Fed’s decisions. The Fed aims to maintain political independence and typically avoids making significant moves around election time. Therefore, September is the first potential date for a rate cut, provided there are notable changes in economic fundamentals. However, the most likely scenario for a rate cut this year appears to be December. 

 It’s essential to recognize that election years often bring heightened emotions and volatility. Despite the debates and political maneuvering, the long-term impact on markets tends to be minimal. Historical data shows that markets move forward regardless of the party in power. Therefore, while elections dominate headlines, their short-term impact on economic fundamentals is often overstated. 

 Market Performance and Future Outlook 

 Despite the ongoing challenges with inflation and geopolitical issues, the stock market performed well in the first half of the year. If the second half mirrors the first, we could see a notably strong year for the markets.  

However, the question remains: will this trend continue? Market movements are often driven by a mix of earnings expectations, company fundamentals, and investor emotions. 

 For instance, there’s considerable excitement around artificial intelligence (AI) investments, with significant projects like the Intel plant in Ohio and the TSMC plant in Arizona. While these developments are promising, they also introduce a degree of caution, as market optimism sometimes outpaces actual progress. 

Historically, market movements have been influenced by interest rates and borrowing costs. Currently, we see higher-than-average market valuations, which suggests that future market performance will need strong fundamental support. Investors should be mindful of potential volatility and focus on long-term growth areas. 

  Recession Concerns 

 Entering 2024, there was considerable talk of an impending recession. Now, halfway through the year, the question remains: is a recession still a possibility? 

 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), a recession is determined by multiple indicators, such as: 

  • employment 
  • consumer spending 
  • industrial production 

 While some areas have seen declines, consumer spending and employment indicators remain relatively stable. 

 The data shows that while we are not currently in a recession, there are signs of economic slowing. For instance, manufacturing orders have decreased, and sectors like auto sales and home sales are down. However, the strength of the economy, particularly driven by retirees and baby boomers, continues to support overall growth. 

 While a recession is not off the table, the likelihood of a severe downturn seems moderated by ongoing consumer activity and targeted investments in growth areas. 

 Geopolitical Issues 

 Geopolitical tensions, particularly involving Ukraine, Russia, and Israel, continue to impact the global economy. The disruption in the Red Sea area and the Suez Canal has led to increased shipping costs, affecting inflation and import prices. While Europe bears the brunt of these costs, the ripple effects are felt globally, including in the U.S. 

 The geopolitical landscape adds complexity to the Fed’s efforts to manage inflation. External factors like shipping disruptions and geopolitical unrest can drive inflation higher, complicating domestic policy decisions. Resolution of these conflicts could also ease inflationary pressures. 

 Social Security and Retirement 

 As a retirement planning-focused blog, we must address concerns about Social Security. Current projections indicate that without intervention, the Social Security fund could face significant shortfalls by 2033, potentially reducing benefits to 70-80% of their current levels. 

 However, there is hope. The next administration will likely prioritize addressing fiscal issues, including Social Security. Possible solutions include adjustments to retirement ages and tax policies. While changes are inevitable, those nearing or in retirement are likely to see their promised benefits, with more significant adjustments targeting future beneficiaries. 

 The U.S. remains in a strong demographic position compared to many other countries, with continued growth expected. While addressing Social Security requires difficult decisions, the nation’s substantial net worth provides a solid foundation for tackling these challenges. 

 Employment and Economic Strength 

 As we look forward to the remainder of the year, employment trends are a key concern. Early signs indicate potential rises in unemployment, particularly among younger demographics. If this trend continues, it could signal broader economic weakening. 

 However, the resilience of the economy, particularly driven by older demographics less impacted by borrowing costs, provides a buffer. The ability for people to find jobs and support their families remains a critical indicator of economic health. 

 Looking Ahead 

 In conclusion, our 2nd Quarter Economic Update highlights several key themes: the Fed’s cautious approach to rate cuts, the minimal long-term market impact of election-year politics, and ongoing geopolitical and social security concerns. While uncertainties remain, focusing on predictable elements and long-term growth areas can provide stability. 

 As we move through the year, the balance between economic caution and optimism will continue to shape our outlook. The resilience of the U.S. economy, supported by targeted investments and demographic strengths, offers a foundation for navigating these challenges. By staying informed and focusing on long-term strategies, we can better secure our financial futures. 

If you want to understand all this a little better, we offer a complimentary phone call that you can schedule with us on our website. If we can’t answer all your questions in just 15 minutes, we’ll guide you to the next steps to find the answers you need.  

Schedule your complimentary call with us and to learn more about holistic wealth management. 

July 1, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage. Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for July 1, 2024

Understanding Holistic Wealth Management in Retirement– Beyond Just Investments

Radon and Murs discuss holistic wealth management, which goes beyond just savings and investments. While an investment manager looks at your investments or savings in your wealth accumulation phase, a holistic wealth manager helps you build a comprehensive retirement-focused financial plan.  

Understanding Holistic Wealth Management in Retirement– Beyond Just Investments

Learn all the data points we collect and focus on to help you build a comprehensive retirement-focused financial plan. You will also learn the advantages of having a holistic wealth manager to help you make major financial decisions in retirement that you might otherwise hesitate to make.

Understanding Holistic Wealth Management in Retirement- Beyond Just Investments

Holistic wealth management is what we do. If you listen to our podcast or read our blog, you’ve likely seen us use this term before. But what’s the difference between a holistic wealth management and an investment firm approach? 

In our latest podcast (listen to it here), we explain what holistic wealth management is and how it differs from an investment firm. 

CLICK HERE to Watch this Video

What is an Investment Advisor or Firm? 

An investment advisor or firm has its place in the investment industry and retirement. When you start in the process of accumulating wealth and saving money, you may need some guidance, and that is where one of these professionals can be beneficial. 

Some people prefer learning about the different types of investments and the financial vehicles open to them, but others prefer to have a professional handle their investments for them. 

A lot of people look for guidance and help on how to invest because they: 

  • Don’t have time to do it themselves 
  • Have a career 
  • Prefer to trust a professional to manage their money 

For many people, during their accumulation phase of life when they’re just starting to save, adding money to a 401k or IRA and wanting to put money into a brokerage account, this is the time that they begin working with an investment advisor. 

Investment advisors can help you grow your money, and a big part of this is selecting the right assets for your individual goals and needs. Asset allocation, which means diversifying your funds into multiple areas of the market for the long term, is another major reason people work with an advisor. 

However, if you have questions about the following, an investment advisor is not ideal: 

  • Tax implications 
  • Saving for a child’s college 

When you’re younger, you go to a pediatrician because they specialize in working with kids. As you get older, you go to an adult primary care doctor because they specialize in helping adults. Saving for retirement and investing are very similar because the team around you will need to change with your life circumstances. 

This is where holistic wealth management comes into play. We focus on and specialize in helping clients near or in retirement, and we help outside of investments. Investing money has been an integral part of Peace of Mind Wealth Management, and it’s still a major part of our business. Now, we’ve thoughtfully take it a step further. 

Ok, so what is Holistic Wealth Management? 

Retirement planning has a lot of moving parts, and while investing can help you reach your savings milestones and mitigate risks, it’s just one element of trying to secure your retirement. 

We started focusing on holistic wealth management because clients were coming to us with questions like: 

  • What do I do with my money? 
  • Will my money run out? 
  • How do I handle tax planning? 
  • When do I take Social Security? 
  • How do I navigate Medicare? 
  • How do I deal with long-term care? 
  • What should I do for estate planning? 

These questions have come up many times over the years. We noticed that there was a major need for a holistic wealth management firm that helps you grow your investments but goes well beyond what an investment firm offers. 

We handle the investment side of things, and when you have questions about taxes, Social Security, Medicare, and Estate Planning we can help you plan for those, too. 

Holistic management offers a focused plan that helps you get to and through retirement. 

Our holistic management process starts with a discussion. We’ll sit down together so you can get to know us, and we can learn all about you and your goals. To get started on building your retirement focused plan, we’ll need to know: 

  • Where you are today in terms of finances. 
  • Where you want to be and when. 

Instead of just focusing on investments, we’ll consider where income is coming in, expenses, tax planning, estate planning, healthcare, and the other nuances of life that can change when you retire. 

For example, if you’re under 65, your needs are different from someone who is older because your healthcare coverage options are a lot different. As you age, we help keep your retirement focused plan up to date, so all the pieces continue to fit together to secure your retirement. 

Working With a Wealth Manager 

A wealth manager handles retirement from multiple angles. You have the assets you need to retire, but what does retirement look like for you? We start the whole process by creating a retirement-focused financial plan. 

Let’s say that you are 60 and want to retire at 65. You need to know that your finances will last through retirement. 

We gather all the data points to know what you’ve done to save for retirement so far. We’ll look at how much you’re expected to receive from Social Security, what other concerns you may have, whether you have other sources of income and more. 

On the flip side, we’ll look at what you expect to spend in retirement. 

Many of our clients like to frontload the first ten years of their retirement to travel. Perhaps you want to travel around Europe for a few years. We need to know if this option is possible and what it means for your retirement. 

Once you begin withdrawing assets, there will be tax implications to consider. We have specialists that help you: 

Once you hit age 72-and-a-half or 73, you need to begin addressing required minimum distributions (RMDs). If you have pre-tax assets that you need to take money out of to satisfy an RMD, how does that change your tax situation? As a holistic wealth management firm, we can help our clients plan and strategize for these types of situations in one place.  

People often need help reaching the finishing line, and we walk them through things like: 

For us, this is holistic wealth management. We’re in meetings all the time where people have enough for retirement, but they have questions and concerns about much more than their investment accounts. 

We received questions today from people who want to switch homes or go from one home to a continuous care community, and they need help. Of course, some clients have questions on how to leave gifts to their grandchildren or how their dream vacation will impact their retirement. 

We love it when clients share their dreams and goals for retirement and having the opportunity to help them feel secure in their plan when achieving them. 

Recently, a client wanted to buy their dream car, a 69’ Chevelle, and we ran the numbers to find out if the client could afford it. We’re happy to tell you that the client could afford it, and they’ll be picking up the car in the next few weeks.  

A bigger purchase, like a dream car, can be a big decision when you consider how it may fit into your retirement plan. A holistic approach to “running the numbers” for this client went beyond looking at investments, and considered how the purchase would impact their retirement focused plan now and in the future. 

You need to ask which option is best for you: 

  • Investment advisor 
  • Holistic wealth manager 

Some people prefer to do everything themselves, and for these individuals, they may find that working with an investment advisor fits them best. You may want someone by your side who can handle everything for you, such as your tax planning and financial projections, which is the starting point for how we help to secure your retirement. 

If you want to understand all this a little better, we offer a complimentary phone call that you can schedule with us on our website. If we can’t answer all your questions in just 15 minutes, we’ll guide you to the next steps to find the answers you need. 

Schedule your complimentary call with us and to learn more about holistic wealth management. 

June 24, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for June 24, 2024

How Much Income Do I Need in Retirement?

Radon and Murs discuss the income needed during retirement. It’s important to understand that spending needs in retirement will differ significantly from your current earnings due to various factors such as taxes, savings, and job-related expenses.

 

How Much Income Do I Need in Retirement?

Learn about a comprehensive approach to estimating retirement expenses by identifying costs that will decrease or disappear in retirement. You will also learn about expenses that will remain constant or increase during retirement and the importance of examining your current net income and expenses to understand your spending patterns better.

How Much Income Do I Need in Retirement?

Today’s topic is something everyone who is thinking about or in the middle of retirement planning is concerned about: how much money do I need in retirement?  

How do I figure out my income? 

If you go online and use one of the calculators that claim to help you figure out the income you need in retirement, many will examine your current income and state that you need 80% – 90% of this figure in retirement. 

For example, if you make $100,000 a year, the calculator will likely state that you need to have $80,000 in income each year in retirement. 

We don’t like this approach because prior to retirement, you may be earning a high income, have heavy contributions to your 401(k), and other current expenses that you may not have in retirement. 

Let’s dive into how we start to approach the income in retirement question.  

What are Some Things That You Won’t Be Spending on in Retirement? 

When you’re working, you’ll pay for a lot of things that you might not even realize that you won’t be paying for in retirement. A lot of these expenses will go down or be fully eliminated in retirement, starting with: 

  • Commuting costs: Depending on where you live and go to work, you are spending time and money getting to and from work. Your commute costs will drop, which may mean gas, bus tickets, train tickets, parking, and other transportation expenses. 
  • Attire: If you wear a uniform, suit, dress, or other work-specific clothing, you will not have the added cost of regularly buying and maintaining these clothes in retirement. 
  • Professional development: If you take continuing education courses or pay to maintain licensing, these costs will also be lower or eliminated. 
  • Food expenses: A lot of people go out for lunch because it’s easier to go to a restaurant or cafe than to make lunch at home. You may have a routine of going to a specific spot near your work to grab something to eat or drink before or after work. While $10 – $30 a few times a week or every day may not seem like much, it adds up quickly. 
  • FICA Payroll taxes: You won’t need to pay FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act) payroll taxes, since they only apply to wages. 
  • Child-related expenses: Kids will, hopefully, be out of your budget when you retire, too. Of course, there are some exceptions, but you likely won’t need to help pay for college or other expenses relating to raising your kids in retirement. 
  • Travel: If you travel a lot for work, hotel, meals and transportation will go away. 
  • Memberships: Any work-related memberships that you have you won’t need to pay for anymore. 
  • Contributions: You won’t continue to add to 401(k) or IRA contributions. Some working folks are adding $30,000 to their 401(k) each year, which is a significant boost to their after-retirement income. 

Any of the associated work expenses that you have will come off when you retire, which can dramatically decrease your expenses. 

While not exhaustive, this list is a good starting point to think about things you are paying for as a working person that you may not need to pay for as a retired person. 

How Much Money Do You Have Coming in Each Pay Period? 

An easy way to start thinking about your income is to consider how much money you have coming in each pay period. If you have $8,000 coming in a month and can save $4,000, the rest of the money is for expenses. 

But, what on the list that we just mentioned will you not be paying for any longer? 

Some expenses on the list will still be there, even if they’re reduced, and we need to account for them. 

You will still need to pay for: 

  • Housing costs. Even if your home is paid off, you need to pay for things like property taxes and utilities. Our software will be able to account for mortgage payments that may only be there for a part of your retirement and will drop off. 
  • Health insurance costs may change, and these costs may go down on Medicare. If your employer pays 100% of your healthcare costs, then your expenses may go up in retirement. You may even need to cover your own healthcare if you retire before 65, and all these expenses must be considered and accounted for to know how much money you really need in retirement. Shawn Southard, our Healthcare Professional Specializing in Medicare can help you find the best solution for your needs. 
  • Many retirees have very busy schedules, filled with hobbies, events, and travel. You’ll likely need a car, so determining a budget for gas and car maintenance is important. 
  • Insurance needs will vary, but you may need homeowner’s insurance, life insurance, long-term care insurance, and others. 
  • FICA payroll taxes will be gone, but you’ll still need to pay Federal and State income taxes.  

Hopefully, you’ll be at a place where you don’t have debt when you enter retirement. Debt and the high interest rates that come with it will impact your income. 

Fun Stuff in Retirement 

You’ve worked hard to reach retirement and you should plan to have some fun. A few expenses that you’ll need to consider are: 

  • Travel costs 
  • Date nights 
  • Visiting family 
  • Equipment and supplies for hobbies 

Oftentimes, we can employ strategies to reduce income tax in retirement, and what helps with planning and strategy is knowing how you plan to spend your money in retirement. 

Income matters. When you know what you’ll be spending, that’s when you can really see if you have enough in retirement to live the life you want. 

When you’re working and earning a good income, you may not be overly concerned about swiping your credit card, and it can put you on autopilot because you know that you can pay for these expenses. 

Once you understand your expenses and wants for the present and future, it puts things into perspective and gives you something to work towards. 

We work with our clients to build a retirement-focused financial plan specific to their situation and goals. We build out the plan and provide ongoing communication to help you understand your expenses so that you can move closer to your retirement goals and what you want in retirement. 

If you’re interested in having us create a retirement-focused financial plan for you, we would love to hear from you. 

Get in touch with us and we’ll schedule a 15-minute consultation to discuss retirement with you. 

June 17, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for June 17, 2024

How to Avoid Scams in Retirement – Practical Tips for Preventing Fraud

Radon and Murs discuss practical tips on how to safeguard your information and prevent cybersecurity fraud. Fraudsters are continuously evolving their tactics, making it easy to fall victim with a simple click, which is why keeping yourself educated is important.

 

How to Avoid Scams in Retirement – Practical Tips for Preventing Fraud

Scams are a major concern for everyone. Every day, people are falling victim to scams. Occasionally, a client of ours will contact the office because their data has been breached.  Just in the last week, two clients have reached out to us because they were scammed.  Let’s go through some tips to help you avoid scams and have peace of mind that you’re taking the steps to avoid falling victim to one of these scams…

How to Avoid Scams – Practical Tips for Preventing Fraud

Scams are a major concern for everyone. Every day, people are falling victim to scams. Occasionally, a client of ours will contact the office because their data has been breached. 

Just in the last week, two clients have reached out to us because they were scammed. 

Let’s go through some tips to help you avoid scams and have peace of mind that you’re taking the steps to avoid falling victim to one of these scams. 

Remember, millions of people fall victim to identity theft, fraud and scams each year, so it can happen to you.

Client 1 Example 

The first client clicked on something that led to a notice that said: 

  • You have a problem with your computer 
  • Call the Microsoft number on your screen for help to fix the issue 

If you ever encounter this situation, do not call the number on the notice. Go to a computer repair specialist and they’ll help you because these notices are from scammers who scare people into doing exactly what our first client did. 

Unfortunately, the client called the number on the screen, and they did share some information with the person on the phone. While some things were shared, the person’s identity has not been breached yet. However, they are now going through the necessary steps to circumvent any issues if the scammers do use this information. 

Client 2 Example 

In scenario two, the client clicked on something and divulged some of their information. It resulted in $4,800 being removed from their bank account. Fortunately, the person caught the withdrawal quickly and the bank was able to reverse the transaction before the client suffered a major loss. 

We’re seeing an influx of clients get caught up in these scams, and if your thought is, “I just won’t go online,” that’s not always a realistic option. 

You can be safe online, and learning what the latest scams are and how they work can help you avoid being scammed in the first place. 

3 Things to Keep at the Top of Mind When Working with an Advisor 

1. Good, Safe Practices to Working with Your Advisor 

If you’re working with an advisor as part of your retirement planning, you must have good, up-to-date, safe practices in place. Your advisor is a trusted person who you share some of your most private data with, such as: 

  • Financials 
  • Social Security number 
  • Account numbers 
  • Date of birth 

Talk with your advisor to understand how they protect your information and assets. For us, we have ongoing cybersecurity training, encryption, backup software, and numerous other safeguards. 

We’re continually trying to improve our security measures as security risks evolve to keep client information safe and secure. 

You also need to keep your advisor up to date when you: 

  • Change your email address 
  • Move to a new address 
  • Change your phone number 

Keeping your advisor up to date can prevent your important documents from going to someone other than you.  

We require verbal verification to make changes to this type of information because going by email requests only can be very risky. If your email was hacked, the verbal verification requirement is an extra step we have in place to help keep you and your information safe.  

2. Expect a Verification Call 

If you send us an email asking us to send you money or to change addresses, expect a call from us. Speaking with you allows us to verify you made the request and confirm the details of the request so that we’re 100% positive before sending the money, changing emails, and so on. 

While a call may be an extra step that you don’t want to take, it’s much better than the alternative. 

3. How Custodians Protect Your Security 

Custodians, such as Schwab or Fidelity, take security very seriously. Some of the many ways that custodians will verify you with is: 

  • Voice 
  • Two-factor authentication 

If you want to protect yourself, two-factor authentication is one of the most secure measures you can take with your accounts. You’ll receive either an email or text with a code that you need to verify the log-in, or you may have to download an authentication app. 

From our understanding, the authentication app is the best, and the text is really good, too. 

Two-factor authentication prevents your account from being hacked so that even if a hacker gains access to your email, they can’t access your accounts without these codes. 

11 General Best Practices of Cybersecurity 

1. Be Suspicious of Everything 

To avoid scams, you should be suspicious of texts, phone calls, and emails. If you do pick up calls from phone numbers that you don’t recognize, be cautious when they ask for any identifying information.  

If, for example, the person asking for your identifying information states that they’re from Chase, hang up the phone and call a verified Chase number rather than trusting the phone call. 

2. Remain Diligent on Social Media 

People share a lot of life updates on social media, such as their date of birth, contact information, favorite vacation spots, and other data that a scammer or hacker can use to gain access to even more of your data.   

Once you share this data with the world, it’s out there. 

3. Be Cautious of Money Movement Instructions Via Email 

If you receive any money movement instructions over email, you need to be extremely cautious. You might receive an email from UPS asking you for payment to ensure that your delivery arrives or PayPal asking you to click a link because someone deposited money into your account.  

4. Avoid Clicking Links Because Phishing Attempts are HUGE 

Phishing attempts are on the rise, and people are more willing than ever to try and steal your personal information. You want to avoid clicking on any unknown links because it’s too easy to fall into a phishing trap and have your information or money stolen. 

If the link is to PayPal or a bank account, go to the verified website rather than clicking on the link in the email. This will help circumvent the risk of clicking on a phishing link. 

5. Avoid Disclosing or Entering Confidential Information on a Device in a Public Area 

Hackers can use man-in-the-middle attacks when you’re on public Wi-Fi to intercept your data and steal your identity. Public Wi-Fi is usually found in places like airports, cafes, and malls. Instead of using public Wi-Fi, you’ll either need to use a VPN or wait until you’re on a private, encrypted Wi-Fi network before entering private data or log-in credentials into an app or website.  

6. Monitor Account Statements and Emails 

If you make it a habit to log into your accounts and check your financial statements regularly, it will help you avoid unauthorized charges. Acting fast to dispute a credit card charge or withdrawal can save you a lot of heartache in the long term. 

Check your emails and accounts often to make sure that you have a pulse on your balances and transactions. 

7. Keep Your Technology Updated 

Your technology is a major security risk because if a vulnerability is discovered, hackers will take advantage of it to gain access to your accounts or devices. You want to keep any technology (and its software) that you use updated, which includes: 

  • Computers 
  • Laptops 
  • Tablets 
  • Smartphones 
  • Apps 
  • Browsers 

All computers should have updated anti-virus, anti-malware, and anti-spyware. If you don’t have these installed, be sure to work on that. 

Enable security settings within your browser, too. 

If you go somewhere that offers you a free USB device, it’s not worth using because it does pose the risk of having malicious software on it. 

8. Avoid Throwing Your Computer Away 

Your computer has very valuable information and log-in data on it. If we are no longer using a computer, we use a service that will destroy the computer so that it can never be restored. Never just throw your computer in the trash because it is a security risk.  

9. Try to Avoid Using Public Computer 

If you use a public computer at a library or other location, do not log into your accounts. Anyone who sits down at the computer can see the history and potentially access your account if you didn’t properly log out of all your accounts before you left. 

You should also clear the browser history when you are finished if you do need to use a public computer. 

10. Use Wireless Networks That You Know and Trust 

Public Wi-Fi is simply not secure. You should use networks that you know and trust. Password protection and encryption can prevent a hacker from accessing the information you transmit over the network. 

If you turn on a mobile hotspot on your phone, it will increase your security when using a public network. 

It’s also not good practice to update your device or computer on a public network. 

11. Be Strategic with Your Log-in Credentials and Passwords 

No one likes to remember 20 different logins and passwords, but it’s one of the best security practices that you can follow. When creating a password: 

  • Create a unique password for each account 
  • Avoid using your date of birth or other personal info 
  • Consider using a password manager for password creation and storage 
  • Never share or text your password with someone else 

Every time that you have a chance, be sure to enable two-factor authentication to keep your account safe. 

More About Phishing Attempts 

But we already covered phishing scams! Well, we are seeing such an increase in phishing attempts, it’s worth a deeper dive. Understanding the strategy of phishing attempts can be helpful to keep in mind as you answer calls or open emails and texts. Often, phishing scams will: 

  • Dangle something, like money, if you give over information 
  • Create a sense of urgency to get you to supply your data 
  • Threaten you to get you to click on a button 

As we’ve said before, never click on a link in an email that you don’t know or trust. For example, if Schwab emails you your statement, you can open your browser and go to the verified website to login and access these documents rather than click the link in the email. 

If you see a suspicious link, hover it and look in the status bar on your browser to see the real web address. 

Also, check the sender’s domain name. Often, scammers will send what looks like a legitimate email until you look at the sender. The sender may actually be from somewhere like Gmail or Yahoo and not the real company email address. 

Carefully read the sender email address. Sometimes, the name will look very similar to a real account, such as @PayPai instead of @PayPal.com.  

Examine the entire email before clicking on any link or button inside of the email. 

Scammers may even use a name that you know for the sender’s name to trick you, so be very vigilant because scammers are smarter than ever. 

We know that this is a lot to digest, but protecting your identity and sensitive information is a must when doing anything online. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office. 

Click here to schedule a consultation with us. 

June 10, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for June 10, 2024

Form 5498 Demystified – Essential Tax Information for Retirement

Radon, Murs, and Taylor discuss the significance of Form 5498 as an essential tax information document. Taylor describes Form 5498 as an informational document that reports contributions, rollovers, and required minimum distributions (RMDs) related to IRAs.

 

Form 5498 Demystified – Essential Tax Information for Retirement

Our in-house tax guru, Taylor Wolverton, CFP®, EA, sat down with us on this week’s podcast to help explain the ins and outs of Form 5498. Just a few days ago, a client sent us an email they received from Schwab saying, “important tax information.”  The email said that Form 5498 was available for him to download. Our client was concerned because he had already filed his 2023 tax return and didn’t know why he was receiving this form or what implications it had.  He asked us what he needed to do. That prompted us to…

Form 5498 Demystified – Essential Tax Information

Our in-house tax guru, Taylor Wolverton, CFP®, EA, sat down with us on this week’s podcast to help explain the ins and outs of Form 5498. Just a few days ago, a client sent us an email they received from Schwab saying, “important tax information.” 

The email said that Form 5498 was available for him to download. Our client was concerned because he had already filed his 2023 tax return and didn’t know why he was receiving this form or what implications it had. 

He asked us what he needed to do. That prompted us to have Taylor on the podcast to help all of our listeners and clients learn more about this form. 

Taylor’s Response to the Client’s Email 

First off, do not stress about Form 5498. For this particular client, the form was generated because he had transferred a 401(k) to a traditional IRA in 2023. The form was issued from the custodian of the traditional IRA to document that the 401(k) rollover was received as expected.  

This does not change anything in terms of filing taxes. 

You do want to keep Form 5498 for your records in case you’re audited or have to prove such a transaction was completed properly to the IRS. 

Why Form 5498 is Important 

When you open your email and the form, you’re likely to see some information about your contribution to your Roth IRA, Traditional IRA, SEP IRA, or Simple IRA. If you put money into these accounts the prior tax year, you’ll receive this form. 

An account receiving a 401(k) or other employer-sponsored retirement plan rollover (like what happened with the client in our example) is also reported on this form. 

In some cases, Form 5498 may also report what your required minimum distributions (RMDs) are if that applies to your situation. You’ll see the fair market value of the IRA from the year prior and what the previous year’s distributions should have been. 

Form 5498 vs 1099 

A 1099 is a tax form that reports distributions or sources of income, which are normally taxable. You need this information for your tax return, so be sure that you have this form before filing your taxes. 

In contrast, your 5498 reports contributions to your account, RMD information, and/or that a rollover has occurred. 

To make it simple: 

  • A 1099 reports distributions 
  • A 5498 reports contributions 

Does Form 5498 Help Reduce Taxable Income? 

Whether this form affects your taxable income depends on what the form is reporting. Contributions to a traditional IRA (or SEP IRA or Simple IRA) can be deducted on a tax return to reduce taxable income. However, you don’t need to wait to receive Form 5498 to report those contribution types on your tax return.  

If the form contains information about an RMD, this should have also been already reported on your tax return. Because RMDs are a source of income, they will generate form 1099R which you should receive before your tax return is filed. The RMD information reported on Form 5498 is a way for the IRS to reconcile the distributions reported on your tax return with what the form says needed to be distribution to ensure you’ve met the requirement.  

If Form 5498 reports your Roth IRA contribution or a rollover, this does not reduce your taxable income. Roth IRA contributions are not reported on the tax return. Rollovers are noted on the tax return but if done correctly, also do not impact taxable income in any way. 

Form 5498 is Reported to the IRS 

A Form 5498 is for checks and balances. Your custodian will send both you and the IRS the same form. The IRS will reconcile the information reported on your tax return with the information on this form. 

Example of a Rollover Contribution  

Let’s assume in 2023 someone had their 401(k) with Empower. If the person chose to transfer the 401(k) from Empower to a traditional IRA at Schwab: 

  • They would receive a 1099-R in January or February from Empower 
  • The 1099-R would show that the 401(k) no longer exists and the full amount at the time of the rollover, which is recorded as a distribution that is not taxable. 
  • The rollover is noted on the tax return by the tax preparer 
  • In May of 2024, Schwab would send out Form 5498 showing the same amount from the 401(k) confirming that it was received into a traditional IRA. 

In this scenario, the 5498 confirms that the rollover didn’t simply end up in your checking account and that you did move the money into a traditional IRA like it should have been. 

If you did pocket the money and never did the actual rollover, you potentially owe taxes and penalties on the distribution. 

Why Does Form 5498 Come Out So Late in the Year? 

While it may seem inconvenient that Form 5498 doesn’t come out at the same time as all other tax forms such as forms 1099, there is a delay because the deadline to contribute to many of your accounts is the same as the tax filing deadline. 

So, for example, if you wanted to make a Roth IRA contribution for 2023 as part of your retirement planning strategy, you have until April 15, 2024, to make this contribution. 

Form 5498 cannot be generated and sent out until after the contribution deadline, so that is why you’ll receive it later than your other tax forms. 

In conclusion, if you do receive Form 5498, simply keep the form with your other tax records. If you’ve already filed your tax return, there’s nothing else that you need to do with it. 

Do you have any questions regarding Form 5498 or about your retirement plan? 

Click here to schedule a consultation with us. 

June 3, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for June 3, 2024

Annuitization Versus Deferred Annuities in Retirement

Radon and Murs discuss the concept of annuitization and immediate annuities versus deferred annuities. Annuities can come from different sources, such as insurance companies or municipal pensions. Listen in to learn how immediate annuities work, their pros and cons, and risks such as the potential loss of the principal if the annuitant dies early. You will also learn how…

 

Annuitization Versus Deferred Annuities in Retirement

Learn how deferred annuities work, the fixed type of deferred annuities, and why they make more sense for retirement planning than immediate annuities.

Understanding Annuitization Versus Deferred Annuities

When planning for retirement, many clients ask us about annuitization and how it compares to deferred annuities. This topic often causes confusion, so we aim to clarify the differences and benefits of each option to help you make informed decisions about your retirement income. 

Types of Annuities 

There are two primary types of annuities: 

  1. Immediate Annuity: You invest a lump sum of money and start receiving payments almost immediately. 
  1. Deferred Annuity: You invest over time, allowing your money to grow before you start receiving payments. 

What is Annuitization? 

Annuitization means converting your investment into a stream of income. This process allows you to secure a reliable income during retirement. However, it’s important to understand the specifics: 

  • Lump Sum to Income: You provide a lump sum to an insurance company, which then guarantees a regular payment for life. 
  • Risk and Reward: If you live longer, you benefit from a steady income. If not, the remaining funds typically do not go to your beneficiaries. 

Example Scenario: 

  • You invest $100,000 into an immediate annuity. 
  • The insurance company calculates that you will receive $500 monthly for the rest of your life. 
  • If you live a long time, this can be advantageous. If not, the insurance company retains the remaining funds. 

Adding Protections to Your Annuity 

To mitigate the risk of losing your investment early, you can add protections: 

  • Joint Annuitization: Adding a spouse as a beneficiary ensures they continue to receive payments after your death, albeit at a reduced rate. 
  • Period Certain: Guarantees payments for a specific period, even if you pass away early, ensuring your beneficiaries receive the income. 

Immediate Annuities: Considerations 

Immediate annuities can provide peace of mind with guaranteed income but may not always be the best financial choice. For instance, one client needed to live until 102 to break even on their investment. While it provides security, it might not offer the best return on your money. 

Security vs. Growth: 

  • Peace of Mind: Immediate annuities offer the security of a fixed income, which can be comforting for those worried about outliving their savings. 
  • Limited Growth: However, the lack of growth potential means that your money doesn’t work as hard for you. For those who have saved diligently and are financially secure, this might not be the most efficient use of their funds. 

Deferred Annuities: A Balanced Approach 

Deferred annuities offer more flexibility and growth potential compared to immediate annuities, making them suitable for good savers who want to maximize their retirement funds. They come in two forms: 

  1. Fixed Deferred Annuities: Provide a safe place to grow your money with predictable returns. 
  1. Variable Deferred Annuities: Offer the potential for higher returns but come with more risk. 

Fixed Deferred Annuities: 

  • Predictable Returns: These annuities grow at a fixed rate, providing stability and peace of mind. They are ideal for conservative investors who want to avoid market volatility. 
  • Indexed Growth: Some fixed deferred annuities are linked to an index like the S&P 500. This allows you to benefit from market growth without exposing your principal to risk. For example, if the S&P 500 performs well, your annuity’s value increases, but if the market underperforms, your principal remains protected. 

Variable Deferred Annuities: 

  • Higher Potential Returns: These annuities invest in a variety of sub-accounts, similar to mutual funds. While they offer the potential for higher returns, they also come with increased risk. Your returns will vary based on the performance of the underlying investments. 

Making the Right Choice 

Choosing between annuitization and deferred annuities depends on your unique financial situation and retirement goals. Here are some key considerations: 

  • Financial Goals: What are your primary financial goals for retirement? Are you looking for security and a guaranteed income, or are you willing to take on some risk for the potential of higher returns? 
  • Risk Tolerance: How comfortable are you with market volatility? Fixed deferred annuities offer stability, while variable deferred annuities come with more risk but also higher potential rewards. 
  • Life Expectancy: How long do you expect to live? This can impact whether an immediate annuity makes sense for you. If longevity runs in your family, an immediate annuity might be more attractive. 

We recommend discussing your options with a financial advisor to determine the best strategy for you. Our team is here to help you navigate these decisions and find the right solution for your retirement plan. 

Ready to explore your options and secure your financial future? Click here to schedule a 15-minute call to discuss annuities and your retirement plan 

May 28, 2024 Weekly Update

We do love it when someone refers a family member or friend to us.  Sometimes the question is, “How can we introduce them to you?”   Well, there are multiple ways but a very easy way is to simply forward them a link to this webpage.

Here are this week’s items:

Portfolio Update:  Murs and I have recorded our portfolio update for May 28, 2024

What’s The Difference Between FDIC and SIPC in Retirement?

Radon and Murs discuss the difference between FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) insurance and SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) insurance. Both FDIC and SIPC offer protection of funds held in accounts at financial institutions like Charles Schwab or Fidelity.

 

What’s The Difference Between FDIC and SIPC in Retirement?

We aim to address topics on the Secure Your Retirement podcast that people have asked us about. Recently, we’ve been receiving questions about whether the funds in Schwab, Fidelity, etc., are insured.  Some accounts, if they are bank-related, are ……

What’s The Difference Between FDIC and SIPC?

We aim to address topics on the Secure Your Retirement podcast that people have asked us about. Recently, we’ve been receiving questions about whether the funds in Schwab, Fidelity, etc., are insured. 

Some accounts, if they are bank-related, are FDIC-insured. 

If the account is not bank-related, it will not be FDIC-insured. We need to really think of these as two separate entities: 

  1. Banking 
  1. Investments (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc.) 

In most cases, your will have money in both of these types of accounts (realizing there are other options outside of these two as well). Both are fundamental in your retirement planning but are also very different. 

What is FDIC and Why Was It Put in Place? 

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) made headlines last year when regional banks like Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) started having issues. Businesses and individuals had a lot of money in SVB, and this sparked a relevant interest in the FDIC. 

In the 1920s and 1930s, bank failures led to people losing money and savings. 

In response, the government started the FDIC to protect the public. If the bank does something wrong or there are other issues, people would be covered up to a certain dollar amount by the FDIC. 

The FDIC covers up to $250,000 per person. If you have $250,000 in your own savings account, you can be confident that up to this amount is covered by the government. 

During the SVB debacle, FDIC was extended up to $1 million. 

Why? 

The FDIC is a way to make consumers feel more comfortable with the banking system. With account titling, you can cover a lot of your assets with FDIC. 

You can receive coverage for (talk to your banker to do this properly) : 

  • Separate accounts 
  • Joint accounts 
  • Transfer On Death (TOD) accounts 
  • Trust Accounts 

Different account registrations can help you cover your money in multiple accounts with FDIC. If you have bank accounts with ten different banks, each account can be covered by FDIC.  If you have more than $250,000 at one bank, work with a banker to see options to extend FDIC coverage. 

When you work with a bank for your investment, the investments and securities do not fall within the FDIC. Cash in the bank falls under FDIC, but investments do not. 

Investments have risks, and since this is the nature of investments, the government does not cover these funds.  Enter SIPC. 

What is SIPC? 

SIPC stands for Securities Investor Protection Corporation. If you’re a securities company, such as Schwab or Fidelity, you have SIPC protection. 

Why? 

SIPC protects you from a different side of things compared to FDIC. Custodians, such as Schwab and Fidelity, allow you to invest money in stocks, mutual funds and so on, but you’re not invested in these companies. 

Instead, you invest through the custodian. You can move all your investments to another custodian whenever you like. 

If you want to see your stock in one of these custodian accounts, and the custodian cannot find the stock or the investment you made, this is where SIPC comes in. SIPC protects against these types of clerical errors. 

You can lose 90% of your investment in a stock because the company is going bankrupt, and there is no insurance for this risk. However, if the investment is lost because of a custodian error, SIPC will offer up to $500,000 per person in protection. 

If Schwab went out of business, SIPC would put forth the money to help you find your: 

  • Stocks 
  • Mutual funds 
  • Etc. 

In the market, you can lose your money.  A custodian’s purpose to provide a place to park your investments like a parking garage’s purpose is to give you a place to park your car.  If those investments are somehow lost, SIPC does offer some protection to help find your “lost car”. 

Financial planning with the right strategies in place provides you with peace of mind that your money and investments have the maximum amount of protection possible. 

Do you have questions about your financial plan or about FDIC and SIPC? 

Schedule a 15-minute call with us today.